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Reasoning : studies of human inference and its foundations / ed. Jonathan E. AdlerPiece-Analytic Level: The emotional dog and its rational tail : a social intuistionist approach to moral judgment • Distinct brain loci in deductive versus probabilistic reasoning • Logic and biology : emotional inference and emotions in reasoning • The truth in relativism • On the very idea of a conceptual scheme • Culture and systems of thought : holistic versus analytic cognition • Rasoning across cultures • Evolution of inference • Commitment • The modularity of mind :an essay on faculty psychology • Why we are so good at catching cheaters • Use or misuse of the selction task? : rejoinder to Fiddick, Cosmides, and Tooby • Beyond intuition and instinct blindeness : toward and evolutionary rigorous cognitive science • Pragmatic reasoning schemas • Domain-specific knowledge and conceptual change • The sopcial context of reasoning : conversational inference and rational judgment • Further notes on logic and conversation • Presupposition, attention, and why-questions • Reasoning and pragmatics • Reasoning and conversation • THe skills of argument • The layout of arguments • Propensies and counterfactuals : the loser that almost won • Causation • Causal thinking • belief change as propositional update • Reflections on conscious reflection : mechanisms of impairment by reasons analysis • Belief, doubt, and evidentialism • Belief revision • Explanatory coherence • Defeasible reasoning • Reasoning, decision making, and rationality • Individual differences in reasonning and the algotithmic / intentional level distinction in cognitive science • Human reasoning and argumentation : the probabilistic approach • Properties of inductive reasoning • When explanations compete : the role of explanatory coherence on judgments of likelihood • Category-based induction • Reasoning in conceptual spaces • Inductive logic and inductive reasoning • Patterns, rules, and inferences • The problem of deduction • reasoning with quantifiers • Interpretation, representation, and deductive reasoning • mental models and deductive reasoning • Logical approaches to human deductive reasoning • Breakdown of will • Can human irrationality be experimentally demonstrated? • Extensional versus intuitive reasoning : the conjunction fallacy in probability judgment • Falalcies and rationality • Paradoxes • Internal and external reasons • belief and the will • Introduction : philosophical foundations • Change in view : principles of reasoning • Introduction : philosophical foundationsPublication: New York : Cambridge University Press, 2008Description: 1056 p.Availability:

2.
The Cambridge textbook of bioethics / ed. Peter A. Singer, A. M. ViensPiece-Analytic Level: Alternative and complementary care ethics • Pharmacy ethics • Neuroethics • Psychiatric ethics • Infectious ndiseases ethics • Primary care ethics • Emergency and trauma medicine ethics • Critical and intensive care ethics • Anesthesiology ethics • Surgical Ethics • Roman Catholic bioethics • Protestante bioethics • Jewish bioethics • Jehovah's witness bioethics • Islamic bioethics • Hindu and Sikh bioethics • Chinese bioethics • Buddhist bioethics • Aboroginal bioethics • Global health and non-ideal justice • Access to medicines and the role of corporate social responsability: the need to craft a global pharmaceutical system with integrity • Physician participation in torture • Global health ethics and cross-cultural considerations in bioethics • teaching bioethics to medical students and postgraduate trainees in the clinical setting • Innovative strategies to improve effectiveness in clinical ethivs • Clinical athics and sustems thinking • Community healthcare ethics • Rural healthcare ethics • Emergency and disaster scenarios • Public health ethics • Conflict of interest in education and patiente care • Disclosure of medical error • Priority setting • Organizational ethics • Embryo and fetal research • Finnancial conflict of interest in medical research • Clinical research and physician-patient relationship ; the dual roles of physician and researcher • Epidemiological research • Clinical trials • Innovation im medical care : examples from surgery • Research ethics • Behavioral genetics • Bio-banking • Genetic testing and screening • Regenerativa medicine • Organ transplantation • Child abuse and neglect • Non-therapeutic pediatric interventions • Respectful involvement of children in medical decision making • Assisted reproduction • Prenatal testing and newborn screening • Ethical in the care of pregnant women : rethinking maternal-fetal conflicts • Brain death • Advance care planning • Substitute decision making • Quiality end and life care • Confidentiality • Truth telling • voluntariness • Disclosure • Capacity • ConsentPublication: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2008Description: 538 p.Availability:

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